|
401
|
取
|
[qǔ] take, get,
fetch
|
|
402
|
设(F設)
|
[shè] set up; 建设 jiànshè build, construct; 设计 shèjì design, plan; 设备 shèbèi equipment, facilities
|
|
403
|
始
|
[shǐ] (=开始 kāishǐ) begin, start; 始终 shǐzhōng all along
|
|
404
|
版
|
[bǎn] printing
plate, edition; 出版 chūbǎn
publish
|
|
405
|
双(F雙)
|
[shuāng] pair,
twin, double; 双方 shuāngfāng
both sides
|
|
406
|
历
|
[lì] (F歷) 历史 lìshǐ history; 经历 jīnglì
experience, (F曆) 日历 rìlì calendar
{Compare with 厉 lì severe} |
|
407
|
越
|
[yuè] 越…越… the more... the more...
|
|
408
|
史
|
[shǐ] (=历史 lìshǐ) history, <family name>; 外史 wàishǐ unofficial history
{Compare with 吏 lì official and 更 gèng more} |
|
409
|
商
|
[shāng]
discuss, business
|
|
410
|
千(F仟)
|
[qiān] thousand
{Compare with 干 gān stem and 于 yú at} |
|
411
|
片
|
[piàn] slice; 照片 zhàopiàn photo; 片刻 piànkè moment; 卡片 kǎpiàn card
[piān] film |
|
412
|
容
|
[róng] contain;
容易 róngyì easy; 内容 nèiróng content
|
|
413
|
研
|
[yán] grind, (=研究 yánjiū) study, research
|
|
414
|
像
|
[xiàng]
resemble, (=肖像 xiàoxiàng)
portrait, image
|
|
415
|
找
|
[zhǎo] look
for, seek
{Compare with 我 wǒ me} |
|
416
|
友
|
[yǒu] (=朋友 péngyǒu) friend; 友好 yǒuhǎo friendship
{Compare with 反 fǎn turn over} |
|
417
|
孩
|
[hái] (=孩子 háizi, =小孩儿 xiǎoháir) child; 女孩儿 nǚháir girl
|
|
418
|
站
|
[zhàn] stand; 火车站 huǒchēzhàn train station
|
|
419
|
广(F廣)
|
[guǎng] wide,
extensive
[yǎn] (when referring to the radical) |
|
420
|
改
|
[gǎi] (=改变 gǎibiàn) change; 改革 gǎigé reform
|
|
421
|
议(F議)
|
[yì] (=议论 yìlùn) discuss, confer; 会议 huìyì meeting, conference; 建议 jiànyì suggest, propose
|
|
422
|
形
|
[xíng] (=形式 xíngshì) form, shape; 形成 xíngchéng to form, take shape
|
|
423
|
委
|
[wěi] 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee; 委托 wěituō entrust
[wēi] 虚与委蛇 xūyǔwēiyí to pretend interest and sympathy |
|
424
|
早
|
[zǎo] early; 早饭 zǎofàn breakfast; 早晨 zǎochen morning
|
|
425
|
房
|
[fáng] (=房间 fángjiān) room, (=房子 fángzi) building
|
|
426
|
音
|
[yīn] (=声音 shēngyīn) sound; 音乐 yīnyuè music
|
|
427
|
火
|
[huǒ] fire; 火车 huǒchē train; 火柴 huǒchái match; 火焰 huǒyàn flame
|
|
428
|
际(F際)
|
[jì] (=边际 biānjì) boundary; 实际 shíjì reality; 国际 guójì international
|
|
429
|
则(F則)
|
[zé]
(conjunction); 原则 yuánzé
principle; 否则 fǒuzé or
else
|
|
430
|
首
|
[shǒu] head; 首先 shǒuxiān first of all; 首都 shǒudū capital (of a country)
|
|
431
|
单(F單)
|
[dān] alone,
single, sheet
[chán] 单于 chányú <hist.> chief of the Xiongnu [Shàn] <family name> |
|
432
|
据(F據)
|
[jù] seize,
depend on, (=根据 gēnjù)
according to
[jū] 拮据 jiéjū short of money, hard up |
|
433
|
导(F導)
|
[dǎo] lead; 领导 lǐngdǎo leader
|
|
434
|
影
|
[yǐng] shadow,
image; 电影 diànyǐng movie
|
|
435
|
失
|
[shī] lose; 失败 shībài be defeated
{Compare with 先 xiān first} |
|
436
|
拿
|
[ná] hold; 拿来 nálái bring; 拿去 náqù take; 拿给 nágěi hand over
|
|
437
|
网(F網)
|
[wǎng] net; 网球 wǎngqiú tennis; 因特网 yīntèwáng Internet
|
|
438
|
香
|
[xiāng]
perfume, fragrant; 香港 Xiānggǎng
Hong Kong
|
|
439
|
似
|
[sì] similar; 似乎 sìhu it seems
[shì] 似的 shìde alike |
|
440
|
斯
|
[sī] thus
(nowadays used mostly as a phonem in foreign names); 法西斯 fǎxīsī Fascist
|
|
441
|
专(F專,耑)
|
[zhuān] (=专门 zhuānmén) special, (=专家 zhuānjiā) expert; 专政 zhuānzhèng dictatorship
|
|
442
|
石
|
[shí] (=石头 shítou) stone, rock
[dàn] unit of grain {Compare with 右 yòu right} |
|
443
|
若
|
[ruò] seem, as
if; 假若 jiǎruò if; 若干 ruògān how much?
[rě] 般若 bōrě buddhist widom, prajna |
|
444
|
兵
|
[bīng] (=士兵 shìbīng) soldier; 兵力 bīnglì military strength
{Compare with 宾 bīn guest} |
|
445
|
弟
|
[dì] (=弟弟 dìdi) younger brother
[tì] (=悌) |
|
446
|
谁(F誰)
|
[shuí] who?
[shéi] who? |
|
447
|
校
|
[xiào] (=学校 xuéxiào) school
[jiào] (=校对 jiàoduì, 校正 jiàozhèng) proofread |
|
448
|
读(F讀)
|
[dú] read
[dòu] pause in reading |
|
449
|
志
|
[zhì] (=意志 yìzhì) will, (=标志 biāozhì) mark; 同志 tóngzhì comrade, (F誌) 杂志 zázhì magazine
|
|
450
|
飞(F飛)
|
[fēi] fly; 飞机 fēijī airplane
|
|
451
|
观(F觀)
|
[guān] view,
contemplation
[guàn] 道观 Dàoguàn Daoist temple |
|
452
|
争(F爭)
|
[zhēng]
contend, dispute; 战争 zhànzhēng
war, warfare; 斗争 dòuzhēng
fight, struggle
|
|
453
|
究
|
[jiū] 研究 yánjiū study, research; 究竟 jiūjìng after all
|
|
454
|
包
|
[bāo] bag, wrap
|
|
455
|
组(F組)
|
[zǔ] organize,
group; 组织 zǔzhī organization, organize, form
|
|
456
|
造
|
[zào] (=制造 zhìzào) manufacture, (=创造 chuàngzào) create
|
|
457
|
落
|
[luò] fall
[là] be missing [lào] 落色 làoshǎi fade (in colour) [luō] 空落落 kōngluōluō absolutely nothing left, open/spacious and desolate |
|
458
|
视(F視)
|
[shì] look; 电视 diànshì television
|
|
459
|
济(F濟)
|
[jì] 经济 jīngjì economy; 救济 jiùjì help disaster victims
[jǐ] 济济 jǐjǐ multitudinous, numerous, magnificent |
|
460
|
喜
|
[xǐ] happiness;
喜欢 xǐhuān like
|
|
461
|
离(F離)
|
[lí] (=离开 líkāi) leave, from
|
|
462
|
虽(F雖)
|
[suī] (=虽然 suīrán) although
|
|
463
|
坐
|
[zuò] seat,
sit, travel by (car/plane/etc.), put a kettle (or similar) on the fire,
<classifier for bridges, buildings, etc.>; 请坐 qǐngzuò please have a seat; 坐公共汽车 zuò gōngòng qìchē ride a bus
|
|
464
|
集
|
[jí] (=收集 shōují) collect; 集中 jízhōng centralize
|
|
465
|
编(F編)
|
[biān] weave,
organize, (=编辑 biānjí) edit
|
|
466
|
宝(F寶)
|
[bǎo] treasure
|
|
467
|
谈(F談)
|
[tán] talk
|
|
468
|
府
|
[fǔ] 政府 zhèngfǔ government
|
|
469
|
拉
|
[lā] pull,
drag, haul
[lǎ] 半拉 bànlǎ half [lá] slit [là] 拉拉蛄 làlagù mole cricket |
|
470
|
黑
|
[hēi] (=黑色 hēisè) black; 黑暗 hēi'àn dark
|
|
471
|
且
|
[qiě] for the
time being; 而且 érqiě
furthermore
[jū] (only used some personal names) |
|
472
|
随(F隨)
|
[suí] follow; 随便 suíbiàn as you like
|
|
473
|
格
|
[gé] check,
pattern, standard; 格外 géwài
especially
[gē] <the sound of laughter, clicking of a hen>, chuckel |
|
474
|
尽
|
[jìn] (F盡) use up
[jǐn] (F儘) to max extent; 尽管 jǐnguǎn even though |
|
475
|
剑(F劍)
|
[jiàn] sword; 宝剑 bǎojiàn double-edged sword
|
|
476
|
讲(F講)
|
[jiǎng] speak,
explain, discuss, stress
|
|
477
|
布
|
[bù] cloth,
spread
|
|
478
|
杀(F殺)
|
[shā] kill,
fight, weaken, reduce, burn (of medicine)
|
|
479
|
微
|
[wēi] tiny, micro;
微笑 wēixiào smile
|
|
480
|
怕
|
[pà] (=害怕 hàipà) to fear; 可怕 kěpà horrible
|
|
481
|
母
|
[mǔ] (=母亲 mǔqin) mother; 父母 fùmǔ parents; 字母 zìmǔ letters of an alpabet
|
|
482
|
调(F調)
|
[diào] shift,
tone
[tiáo] adjust |
|
483
|
局
|
[jú]
department, situation; 邮局 yóujú post
office
|
|
484
|
根
|
[gēn] root; 根本 gēnběn essence, foundation, basic,
utterly, (not) at all
|
|
485
|
曾
|
[céng] (=曾经 céngjīng) in the past
[zēng] great- (grandmother) [cēng] 挨曾儿 āicēngr 〈colloquial〉 to get a scolding |
|
486
|
准
|
[zhǔn] allow,
(F準) certainly, precise; 准备 zhǔnbèi prepare; 标准 biāozhǔn standard
|
|
487
|
团(F團)
|
[tuán] ball,
lump, group; 团结 tuánjié
unite, rally
|
|
488
|
段
|
[duàn] section,
paragraph; 手段 shǒuduàn
method, means (to an end), strategy
|
|
489
|
终(F終)
|
[zhōng] end; 终于 zhōngyú finally; 始终 shǐzhōng all along; 终身 zhōngshēn life-long
|
|
490
|
乐(F樂)
|
[lè] enjoy, be
glad, pleasure, (=快乐 kuàilè)
happy
[yuè] (=音乐 yīnyuè) music |
|
491
|
切
|
[qiē] to cut
[qiè] correspond to; 一切 yíqiè all |
|
492
|
级(F級)
|
[jí] grade,
level; 阶级 jiējí (social) class, steps, stairs,
rank
|
|
493
|
克
|
[kè] (=克服 kèfú) overcome, gram, (F剋) 克期 kèqī set time limit
[kēi] (=剋) scold |
|
494
|
精
|
[jīng] perfect;
精神 jīngshén spirit, essence; 酒精 jiǔjīng alcohol
|
|
495
|
哪
|
[nǎ] what? 哪儿 nǎr where?
[něi] (before classifier) which? [na] (used in orders and exclamations) [Né] (in foreign names) |
|
496
|
官
|
[guān] official;
官僚 guānliáo bureaucrat
|
|
497
|
示
|
[shì] (=表示 biǎoshì) show, indicate; 指示 zhǐshì point out
|
|
498
|
冲
|
[chōng] (F沖) rinse, rush, (F衝) rush
[chòng] (F衝) towards |
|
499
|
竟
|
[jìng] finish,
(=竟然 jìngrán) unexpectedly; 究竟 jiūjìng actually, exactly, in the end,
after all
|
|
500
|
乎
|
[hū] 似乎 sìhu it seems; 几乎 jīhū almost
|
|
501
|
男
|
[nán] male, (=男人 nánrén) man
|
|
502
|
举(F舉)
|
[jǔ] raise; 举行 jǔxíng hold (a meeting); 选举 xuǎnjǔ election; 举例 jǔlì give an example
|
|
503
|
客
|
[kè] (=客人 kèrén) guest; 客观 kèguān objective; 客气 kèqi polite
|
|
504
|
证(F證,証)
|
[zhèng] prove; 图书证 túshūzhèng library card; 签证 qiānzhèng visa
|
|
505
|
苦
|
[kǔ] bitter; 艰苦 jiānkǔ arduous; 痛苦 tòngkǔ suffering
|
|
506
|
照
|
[zhào] shine; 照相 zhàoxiàng photo
|
|
507
|
注
|
[zhù] pour, (F註) notes; 注意 zhùyì pay attention; 注视 zhùshì gaze
|
|
508
|
费(F費)
|
[fèi] cost; 学费 xuéfèi tuition
|
|
509
|
足
|
[zú] foot, (=足够 zúgòu) enough; 满足 mǎnzú satisfy
|
|
510
|
尔(F爾)
|
[ěr]
<archaic> you; 尔后 ěrhòu
thereafter; 高尔夫 gāo'ěrfū
golf
|
|
511
|
招
|
[zhāo] beckon,
recruit, attract; 招待 entertain
(guests)
|
|
512
|
群
|
[qún] crowd,
group; 群众 qúnzhòng The Masses
|
|
513
|
热(F熱)
|
[rè] hot
|
|
514
|
推
|
[tuī] push
|
|
515
|
晚
|
[wǎn] late; 晚上 wǎnshang evening; 夜晚 yèwǎn night; 晚饭 wǎnfàn dinner
|
|
516
|
响(F響)
|
[xiǎng] sound; 影响 yǐngxiǎng influence
|
|
517
|
称(F稱)
|
[chēng] weigh,
name
[chèn] 对称 duìchèn symmetric |
|
518
|
兴(F興)
|
[xìng] 高兴 gāoxìng glad
[xīng] 兴奋 xīngfèn excited {Compare with 六 liù six} |
|
519
|
待
|
[dài] treat,
entertain, wait for
[dāi] (=呆 dāi) stay |
|
520
|
约(F約)
|
[yuē]
approximately, arrange, appointment
[yāo] weigh |
|
521
|
阳(F陽)
|
[yáng] opposite
of 阴 yīn; 太阳 tàiyáng the sun
|
|
522
|
哥
|
[gē] (=哥哥 gēge) older brother
|
|
523
|
惊(F驚)
|
[jīng] surprise
|
|
524
|
吗(F嗎)
|
[ma]
<interrogative particle>
[má] what; 干吗? gàn má? What's up? [mǎ] 吗啡 mǎfēi morphine |
|
525
|
整
|
[zhěng] (=整个 zhěnggè) whole; 调整 tiáozhěng adjust; 整齐 zhěngqí neat
|
|
526
|
支
|
[zhī] branch,
support; 支持 zhīchí sustain; 地支 dìzhī the Twelve Terrestrial Branches
|
|
527
|
古
|
[gǔ] (=古代 gǔdài) ancient
{Compare with 舌 shé tongue} |
|
528
|
汉(F漢)
|
[hàn] Chinese
ethnicity; 汉语 hànyu
Chinese; 汉字 hànzi Chinese character; 老汉 lǎohàn old man
|
|
529
|
突
|
[tū] charge
forward, stick out; 突然 tūrán suddenly
|
|
530
|
号(F號)
|
[hào] name,
number, mark
[háo] yell |
|
531
|
绝(F絕)
|
[jué] cut off,
absolute
|
|
532
|
选(F選)
|
[xuǎn] (=选择 xuǎnzé) choose, select; 选举 xuǎnjǔ election
|
|
533
|
吧
|
[ba] at end of
sentence, indicates suggestion
[bā] snap! |
|
534
|
参(F參)
|
[cān] 参加 cānjiā participate
[shēn] 人参 rénshēn ginseng [cēn] 参差 cēncī uneven, irregular |
|
535
|
刊
|
[kān]
periodical, publication; 报刊 bǎokān
periodical publications, the press
|
|
536
|
亚(F亞)
|
[yà] inferior,
second; 亚洲 Yàzhōu Asia
|
|
537
|
复
|
[fù] (F復) 恢复 huīfù recover, (F複) 复杂 fùzá
complicated, complex, (F覆) cover
|
|
538
|
伤(F傷)
|
[shāng] wound,
injury, injure; 创伤 chuāngshāng
trauma
|
|
539
|
类(F類)
|
[lèi] category,
kind, type; 类似 lèisì
similar
|
|
540
|
备(F備)
|
[bèi] (=准备 zhǔnbèi) get ready, prepare; 设备 shèbèi equipment
|
|
541
|
欢(F歡)
|
[huān] (=欢乐 huānlè) happy, joyous; 喜欢 xǐhuan like
|
|
542
|
另
|
[lìng] other; 另外 lìngwài other, besides
|
|
543
|
港
|
[gǎng] harbor; 香港 Xiānggǎng Hong Kong
|
|
544
|
势(F勢)
|
[shì] power; 形势 xíngshì circumstances; 姿势 zīshì posture
|
|
545
|
刻
|
[kè] carve,
quarter hour, moment
|
|
546
|
星
|
[xīng] star; 火星 huǒxīng Mars; 星期 xīngqī week
|
|
547
|
断(F斷)
|
[duàn] cut off;
不断 búduàn unceasing; 判断 pànduàn judge
|
|
548
|
陈(F陳)
|
[chén] display,
explain, stale, (dynasty 557-589)
|
|
549
|
掌
|
[zhǎng] palm of
the hand; 掌握 zhǎngwò grasp
|
|
550
|
农(F農)
|
[nóng] (=农民 nóngmín) farmer, peasant; 农业 nóngyè agriculture
|
|
551
|
夜
|
[yè] (=夜晚 yèwǎn) night; 半夜 bànyè, 午夜 wǔyè midnight; 夜里 yèlǐ at
night
|
|
552
|
般
|
[bān] sort,
kind; 一般 yìbān ordinary
[pán] happy [bō] 般若 bōrě buddhist wisdom, prajna |
|
553
|
念(F唸)
|
[niàn] miss,
read aloud; 观念 guānniàn
concept; 念书 niànshū study
|
|
554
|
价
|
[jià] (F價) (=价值 jiàzhí) value, (=价钱 jiàqian) price
[jie] (F價) [jiè] servant |
|
555
|
脑(F腦)
|
[nǎo] (=脑子 nǎozi) brain; 脑袋 nǎodai head; 脑壳 nǎoké skull; 电脑 diànnǎo computer
|
|
556
|
规(F規)
|
[guī] 规律 guīlǜ regular pattern; 规定 guīdìng regulations
|
|
557
|
底
|
[dǐ] bottom; 彻底 chèdǐ thorough; 到底 dàodǐ after all
|
|
558
|
故
|
[gù] cause,
therefore; 故事 gùshi
story; 故意 gùyì on purpose
|
|
559
|
省
|
[shěng]
province, economize, omit
[xǐng] 反省 fǎnxǐng introspection |
|
560
|
妈(F媽)
|
[mā] mother,
mom; 妈妈 māma mama
|
|
561
|
刚(F剛)
|
[gāng] firm, (=刚才 gāngcái) just (a moment ago)
|
|
562
|
句
|
[jù] sentence
|
|
563
|
显(F顯)
|
[xiǎn] appear; 显然 xiǎnrán obvious
|
|
564
|
消
|
[xiāo]
disappear; 消息 xiāoxi
news; 消灭 xiāomiè perish
|
|
565
|
衣
|
[yī] (=衣服 yīfu) clothing
[yì] wear (clothing), give (clothing) to others to wear |
|
566
|
陆(F陸)
|
[lù] land; 大陆 continent
[liù] six (= 六 liù) |
|
567
|
器
|
[qì] utensil,
(=机器 jīqi) machine; 武器 wǔqì weapon
|
|
568
|
确(F確)
|
[què] true; 正确 zhèngquè correct; 确实 quèshí indeed; 明确 míngquè explicit
|
|
569
|
破
|
[pò] smash; 破坏 pòhuài ruin; 破烂 pòlàn worn out
|
|
570
|
具
|
[jù] 工具 gōngjù tool; 具有 jùyǒu possess; 具体 jùtǐ concrete; 玩具 wánjù toy
|
|
571
|
居
|
[jū] (=居住 jūzhù) live, reside; 居民 jūmín resident; 居然 jūrán unexpectedly
|
|
572
|
批
|
[pī]
<classifier for a batch/lot>, comment, criticize, refute; 批评 pīpíng criticize
|
|
573
|
送
|
[sòng] see
somebody off, deliver, give
|
|
574
|
泽(F澤)
|
[zé] 沼泽 zhǎozé marsh, swamp; 色泽 sèzé colour and lustre; 毛泽东 Máo Zédōng CCP leader and founder of
the PRC
|
|
575
|
紧(F緊)
|
[jǐn] tight; 紧张 jǐnzhāng tense; 要紧 yàojǐn important
|
|
576
|
帮(F幫)
|
[bāng] (=帮助 bāngzhù, 帮忙 bāngmáng) help, gang
|
|
577
|
线(F線)
|
[xiàn] line,
thread; 光线 guāngxiàn light ray; 电线 diànxiàn (electric) wire
|
|
578
|
存
|
[cún] (=存在 cúnzài) exist; 保存 bǎocún preserve
|
|
579
|
愿(F願)
|
[yuàn] wish
|
|
580
|
奇
|
[qí]
marvellous, (=希奇 xīqí) rare,
strange
[jī] odd (not even) |
|
581
|
害
|
[hài] harmful; 害虫 hàichóng destructive insect; 厉害 lìhai fierce
|
|
582
|
增
|
[zēng] (=增加 zēngjiā, =增长 zēngzhǎng) increase
|
|
583
|
杨(F楊)
|
[yáng] poplar
tree; 三角叶杨 sānjiǎoyèyáng cottonwood
|
|
584
|
料
|
[liào] (=材料 cáiliào) material, expect, anticipate; 资料 zīliào means, data, material
|
|
585
|
州
|
[zhōu]
prefecture; 广州 Guǎngzhōu
Canton
|
|
586
|
节(F節)
|
[jié] joint,
section, festival, holiday, (=节日 jiérì) holiday
[jiē] knot, link; 节子 jiēzi gnarl, knot (in wood) |
|
587
|
左
|
[zuǒ] left; 左边 zuǒbiān left side
|
|
588
|
装(F裝)
|
[zhuāng] dress
up, load, install, (=假装 jiǎzhuāng)
pretend
|
|
589
|
易
|
[yì] (=容易 róngyì) easy, change; 易经 Yìjīng Book of Changes
|
|
590
|
著
|
[zhù] write,
book
[zhe] (S着) [zháo] (S着) [zhuó] (S着) [zhāo] (S着) |
|
591
|
急
|
[jí] urgent; 着急 zháojí anxious; 急忙 jímáng in a hurry
|
|
592
|
久
|
[jiǔ] (for a)
long time
|
|
593
|
低
|
[dī] low; 降低 jiàngdī reduce; 低级 dījí elementary; 高低 gāodī height
|
|
594
|
岁(F歲)
|
[suì] years
old; 岁数 suìshu age; 万岁 wànsuì long life, Your/His Majesty,
"Banzai"
|
|
595
|
需
|
[xū] (=需要 xūyào) need; 必需 bìxū essential
|
|
596
|
酒
|
[jiǔ] wine; 啤酒 píjiǔ beer; 喝酒 hējiǔ drink wine
|
|
597
|
河
|
[hé] river; 河南省 Hénán shěng Henan Province; 运河 yùnhé canal
|
|
598
|
初
|
[chū]
beginning, first (in order); 初步 chūbù
preliminary; 起初 qǐchū at
first
|
|
599
|
游
|
[yóu] (=游泳 yóuyǒng) swim, (=旅游 lǚyóu) travel
|
|
600
|
严(F嚴)
|
[yán] severe,
stern
|
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